shutter speed A to Z

kaimara shatar speed sahee eksapojar mein chitr lene, chhavi ko dhundhala karane aur vibhinn prabhaav banaane ka vikalp hai. bas yah jaanana hai ki isaka upayog kaise karen. isake alaava, aapakee tasveer kitanee tejee se tej hogee, kaee maamalon mein is shatar gati par nirbhar karata hai. kaimare ke mukhy prinsipal mein shatar gati ke baad aur yadi aap photograaphee ya veediyograaphee mein roochi rakhate hain to isake baare mein jaanana mahatvapoorn hai!

asal mein ek photo eksapojar hai ya philm mein kitanee roshanee hogee, yah tasveer mein teen cheejen nirdhaarit karatee hai

1. shatar Speed 2. aperture 3. ISO

aaj ham shatar gati mein sabakuchh ke baare mein jaanenge -

shatar gati kya hai? 

 sabase pahale, chalo ek udaaharan ke saath shuroo karate hain, kahen ki hamaaree aankhon ka shatar shatar hai. jab ham apanee aankhen kholate hain, ham sabhee drshyon ko hamaare saamane dekhate hain, aur phir sabhee andhere ko band kar dete hain. isee tarah, ek kaimara aur shatar hota hai, aap kaimara shatar batan daba sakate hain (kaimare par kaimara dabaakar) aur kaimara shatar dabaakar aankhen khulatee hain. aur jab is shatar ke udghaatan, kaimara sensar kee roshanee mein pravesh hota hai, jise baad mein ek photo mein parivartit kiya jaata hai. asal mein, kaimara shatar batan dabae jaane ke baad, band hone ke baad shatar gati khul jaegee aur shatar gati jitanee adhik samay letee hai. shatar gati do prakaar kee hai: dheemee shatar aur tez shatar. tez shatar mein aapakee palaken, yaanee, kaimara shatar thode samay ke lie khulega aur dheemee shatar mein lambe samay tak khulega.

shatar gati kaise maapa jaata hai?

• shatar gati sekand dvaara maapa jaata hai. yadi aapako koee chhavi ya jaanakaaree dikhaee detee hai, to aap dekhenge ki shatar speed / eksapojar taim naam kee ek jaanakaaree hai. yah vahaan likha jaega, 1/100 ya 1/60 aisa kuchh. 1/100 ka matalab hai ki aapake kaimare ke shatar ne chhavi ko 1 sekand ke 100 sekand ke ek hisse mein liya hai. 1/100 0.01 sekend hai aur ise kaha ja sakata hai. is baar ise eksapojar taim kaha jaata hai. shatar dabae jaane ke baad, is samay kaimara shatar band karen.

• dheemee shatar upayog ab 5 sekand se 30 sekand tak upalabdh hai. aur is dheemee shatar ka upayog karane ke lie aapako ek tipaee ka upayog karana hoga. er kaaran halo yakhan aapani slo shaataar byabahaar karaben takhan shaataar deerghasamay khola thaakaar phale haat kenpe chhabi ta ghola haye yete paare

• khan prashn aasate paare traipad ki?t
• ripod ek teen phut ka kaimara staind hai. teen pairon kee madad se, isaka phaayada yah hai ki yah kisee bhee uchch sthaan par phon / kaimara ko sthir rakhane mein madad kar sakata hai.

sarvashreshth shatar gati ko maapane ke lie kaise?

• adhikaansh mobail upayogakarta oto mod par photo lena pasand karate hain. yadi aap mainyual mod par jaate hain, to aap gale ko pakad ya samajh nahin sakate hain. shatar gati ke saath aaj kee charcha ke roop mein, baad mein vistaar se mainyual mod par charcha kee jaegee. ham aam taur par hamaare phon par 4 vikalpon ko mainyual roop se niyantrit kar sakate hain. 1. shatar gati 2 eaeees aur 3. phokas 4 saphed santulan

• hamaare maanak aaeeeso ko din 100 se 200 ke prakaash mein rakha jaana chaahie (yadi aavashyak ho to 400/800 ka upayog kiya ja sakata hai. lekin aaeeeso mein vrddhi, philm mein shor dikhaee dega) 

• shatar gati kya le rahee hai, is baare mein sochate hue, aapako yah tay karana hoga ki shatar gati ko kaise rakha jae. aap ek chalatee baik ya tren aur apanee shatar gati 1/30 kee tasveeren le rahe hain, to aapakee chhavi kuchh had tak dhundhalee hogee, yah saamaany hai. kyonki aapako daudane ke vishay kee tasveeren lene ke lie bahut tez shatar ka upayog karana hai, yah haath hilaane vaale phon ko samajh nahin paega, aur yadi aapakee shatar gati bas / bas kee gati / gati se adhik hai, to in do vishayon aur dhundh nahin aaenge. to gati mein aapake paas vishay ya kaino nahin hai, tez shatar 1/100 hona chaahie.

• raat photograaphee ya halkee nishaan tasveeren lene ke lie thoda shatar aur tipaee kee aavashyakata hotee hai. yadi aap yahaan tejee se shatar ka upayog karate hain, to tasveer andhera hogee. jitana adhik shatar khulata hai, aapaka kaimara sensar adhik prakaash daal sakata hai. to is maamale mein aap 1 sekand kee gati rakh sakate hain.

• is shatar gati ko samajhane ke lie, aapako isaka adhik se adhik laabh uthaane aur prayog karane kee aavashyakata hai.

photograaph karate samay gatisheelata ko kaise kam karen?

aap kitane sthir hain, is par nirbhar nahin karate ki photograaph karate samay aapaka mobail hilaega ya nahin. koee phark nahin padata ki aap kitana prayaas karate hain, aap kabhee bhee sthaayee roop se rahane mein saksham nahin honge. tasveeren lene par thoda mobail ya kaimara hilaega. tai mobail haate rekhe chhabi tolaar samay abashyi aapanaake phaast shaataar spid byabahaar karate habe, yeno shekin er samayer cheye shaataar drut chhabi tole phelate paare aar yadi prayojan hay slo shaataar raakhaar se kshetre abashyi traipad ba manopad byabahaar karate paaren.

jokhim ya prakaash ko niyantrit karane mein shatar gati kee bhoomika kya hai?

sahee eksapojar mein chitr lene ke lie aapako apanee roshanee samajhanee hogee. dheemee shatar ke kaaran, aapakee tasveer ka khulaasa ho sakata hai aur tejee se shatar gati ke lie andar-eksapojar ka khulaasa kiya ja sakata hai. khulaasa kiya gaya hai ki atirikt prakaash aa raha hai aur khulaasa kam prakaash ya andhera hai. to aapako ek sahee eksapojar samay chunana hoga taaki chhavi adhik gahara ya adhik roshanee na ho. chhavi aisee honee chaahie ki pratyek bhaag mein ek sundar prakaash ho aur tasveer kee teekhepan na kho jae. to aap samajh sakate hain ki shatar gati aur eksapojar samay samaan hain.

lambee eksapojar photograaphee aur shatar gati-

aapako pata hona chaahie ki lambee eksapojar photograaphee ke lie shatar gati ka upayog kaise karen. lambe samay tak yah samajha jaata hai ki yahaan shatar lambe samay tak khula rahega. lambee eksapojar photo dheemee shatar ko neeche le jaaya gaya hai. krpaya neeche dee gaee tasveer ko not karen. agar aap aisee tasveer lena chaahate hain, to aapako ek lambe shatar kee aavashyakata hogee. kaimara mool baaten ke saamane aur tasveeren aa rahee hain. agar aapako lekhan pasand hai, to ise doston ke saath saajha karen. tippaniyon ke saath tippanee dene ke lie mat bhoolana.